Calendar of Russia Holidays & Observances: National, Religious, Cultural Events & Public Holidays List

Best To Talk – The “Calendar of Russia Holidays & Observances” offers a thorough guide to the diverse holidays and events celebrated throughout the year in Russia. This detailed calendar covers national, religious, cultural, and public holidays, providing insights into the country’s rich traditions and celebrations.

Key national holidays include New Year’s Day, which kicks off the year with festivities and family gatherings, and Victory Day on May 9th, commemorating the end of World War II with parades and remembrance events. Russia Day on June 12th celebrates the country’s sovereignty and is marked by patriotic activities across the nation.

Religious observances are a significant part of the calendar, including Orthodox Christian holidays such as Christmas on January 7th, and Easter, celebrated according to the Julian calendar. The calendar also highlights Islamic holidays like Eid al-Fitr and Eid al-Adha, observed by Russia’s Muslim community with special prayers and feasts.

Cultural events add vibrancy to the calendar, with celebrations like Maslenitsa, a traditional festival marking the end of winter with pancakes and festivities, and the International Circus Festival in Moscow, showcasing world-class performances. Major public holidays such as International Women’s Day on March 8th and Labor Day on May 1st are also featured, reflecting key aspects of Russian social life.

This calendar serves as an invaluable resource for understanding and participating in Russia’s diverse array of holidays and observances. Whether you are a resident, a visitor, or simply interested in Russian culture, this guide provides essential information on the significant dates and celebrations that shape the country’s cultural landscape throughout the year.

Calendar of Russia Holidays & Observances: National, Religious, Cultural Events & Public Holidays List

January Festival and Holiday’s List in Russia

In January, Calendar of Russia Holidays & Observances. The year begins with New Year’s Day on January 1st, marked by festive celebrations, fireworks, and family gatherings. Following closely is Orthodox Christmas on January 7th, celebrated with religious services, family meals, and traditional customs. The month also features the Orthodox Epiphany on January 19th, commemorated with ritual baptisms in icy waters. Additionally, Russia often hosts winter festivals and events, such as the Moscow Winter Festival, showcasing ice sculptures, winter sports, and cultural activities. January in Russia blends major holidays with vibrant winter festivities, reflecting the country’s rich traditions.

February Festival and Holiday’s List in Russia

In February, Calendar of Russia Holidays & Observances. The month kicks off with Defender of the Fatherland Day on February 23rd, honoring military personnel and veterans with parades and ceremonies. This holiday, originally celebrating military service, now also acknowledges men in general. Additionally, February features Maslenitsa, a traditional Slavic festival celebrating the end of winter and the arrival of spring. This lively event includes pancakes, folk music, and various cultural activities. Throughout the month, Russia also hosts winter sports competitions and cultural events, reflecting the country’s vibrant winter traditions and festive spirit.

March Festival and Holiday’s List in Russia

In March, Russia celebrates several notable events and holidays. International Women’s Day on March 8th is a major occasion, honoring women with flowers, gifts, and special events. Maslenitsa, the traditional Slavic festival marking the end of winter, typically continues into early March, featuring pancakes, folk music, and winter festivities. Additionally, March 12th marks the start of the Orthodox Lent, a period of fasting and spiritual reflection leading up to Easter. The month also includes various cultural events and performances, showcasing Russian arts and traditions as the country transitions into spring.

April Festival and Holiday’s List in Russia

In April, Russia observes several key holidays and cultural events. The month begins with the celebration of April Fools’ Day on April 1st, marked by playful jokes and pranks. Orthodox Christians also prepare for Easter, with April often featuring various religious services and preparations for the holiday. The Russian Orthodox Church celebrates Lazarus Saturday, the week before Easter, with special liturgies and processions. Additionally, April 12th marks Cosmonautics Day, commemorating Yuri Gagarin’s historic spaceflight, with events honoring Russia’s achievements in space exploration. The month is also filled with cultural performances and spring festivals as the country welcomes the new season.

May Festival and Holiday’s List in Russia

In May, Russia celebrates several significant holidays and events. The month begins with International Workers’ Day on May 1st, honoring labor and workers with parades and demonstrations. Victory Day on May 9th is a major holiday, commemorating the Soviet Union’s victory in World War II with grand military parades, fireworks, and remembrance ceremonies. May 12th is observed as Russia’s Medical Worker’s Day, recognizing healthcare professionals. Additionally, the month features various cultural events, including spring festivals and art exhibitions, as well as the continuation of outdoor activities as the weather warms up, marking a vibrant time in Russia’s cultural calendar.

June Festival and Holiday’s List in Russia

November Festival and Holiday’s List in Russia

December Festival and Holiday’s List in Russia

In December, Russia celebrates several festive events and holidays. The month kicks off with the celebration of Constitution Day on December 12th, marking the adoption of the Russian Constitution with official ceremonies and public events. The winter season is highlighted by the New Year’s celebrations, which begin on December 31st with festive parties, fireworks, and decorations. Christmas is celebrated by the Russian Orthodox Church on January 7th, with services and family gatherings, though preparations start in December. Additionally, December features various winter festivals, cultural events, and performances as Russia embraces the holiday season and the end of the year.